Orthodontic treatment is an investment in your smile, but occasionally, unexpected issues can arise. From loose brackets to poking wires, orthodontic emergencies can be uncomfortable or concerning, especially if you’re unsure how to handle them. Understanding what to do when something breaks, and when to call your orthodontist, can help you stay calm, prevent further damage, and keep your treatment on track.
What Are Orthodontic Emergencies?
Orthodontic emergencies are situations where part of your braces or orthodontic appliance becomes damaged or causes discomfort. These issues are rarely life-threatening but should still be addressed promptly to avoid interrupting your progress.
The most common orthodontic emergencies include loose brackets, poking wire braces, broken bands, and misplaced or broken retainers. These issues can result from chewing hard or sticky foods, sports-related injuries, or improper care of appliances.
What to Do With a Loose Bracket
If you notice a bracket has come loose from your tooth, don’t panic. A loose bracket may still be attached to the wire and can usually stay in place temporarily. Use orthodontic wax to cover the bracket and prevent irritation to the inside of your cheek or lip.
If the bracket completely detaches, save it and bring it to your next appointment. Avoid hard foods and contact your orthodontist to schedule a repair. Knowing what to do with a loose bracket ahead of time can save you unnecessary discomfort and delay.
Broken Braces Fix: What You Can Do at Home
If your braces break, like a snapped archwire or a bent band, try to stabilize the area until you can be seen. For a broken wire that is irritating your mouth, use a clean pencil eraser to gently push the wire flat against your tooth.
If that doesn’t help, apply orthodontic wax over the sharp end. In some situations, sterilized nail clippers can be used to trim the excess wire, but only do this if instructed by your orthodontist. Every broken braces fix should be followed up with a professional appointment to make sure everything stays on track.
Poking Wire Braces: Managing Irritation
Wires that have shifted or become dislodged can poke into your cheek or gum tissue, causing pain or sores. To manage poking wire braces at home, use orthodontic wax to create a buffer between the wire and your mouth. Rinse with warm salt water to soothe the affected area and reduce inflammation. If the problem persists or worsens, schedule a visit with your orthodontist as soon as possible.
When to Call an Emergency Orthodontist
Some problems can be managed at home temporarily, but there are times when you should contact an emergency orthodontist right away. These include facial trauma that affects the mouth or braces, severe swelling or pain, a completely dislodged wire, or broken appliances that prevent you from eating or closing your mouth comfortably. Your orthodontist may provide guidance over the phone or ask you to come in for an emergency visit.
How to Prevent Orthodontic Emergencies
The best way to handle orthodontic emergencies is to prevent them in the first place. Avoid eating foods that are hard, sticky, or chewy. Wear a mouthguard during sports activities. Brush and floss gently and carefully. Follow your orthodontist’s instructions for caring for your appliances. Consistent maintenance and care can significantly reduce your risk of brackets breaking or wires coming loose.
Creating a Braces Emergency Kit
Having a small braces emergency kit on hand can help you act quickly when something goes wrong. Include orthodontic wax, floss, a small mirror, over-the-counter pain relief, and a travel toothbrush. Keeping this kit in your backpack, purse, or car ensures you’re prepared whether you’re at school, work, or traveling.
Contact Greater Northwest Orthodontics for Orthodontic Emergencies
At Greater Northwest Orthodontics, we understand how stressful it can be when something goes wrong with your braces. Our team is here to guide you through any orthodontic emergencies and get your treatment back on track as quickly as possible. Whether you need help with a broken braces fix, are unsure what to do with a loose bracket, or are experiencing poking wire braces, don’t hesitate to contact our team.
